Where My Taxes Go

Foreign aidRegionFiscal year 2025

US foreign aid to Sub-Saharan Africa

The US obligated $9.3 billion in foreign aid for Sub-Saharan Africa in FY2025, 19.3% of the worldwide total.That was down 46.2% from FY2024. The largest sector was Health ($5.1 billion). $941.7 million was recorded for programs covering the region as a whole.

FY2025 obligated
$9.3B
$9.3 billion
Share of all US aid
19%
FY2025
Region-wide programs
$942M
not tied to one country
Countries
51
43 with their own page

The largest recipients in Sub-Saharan Africa, FY2025

US foreign aid obligated, nominal dollars.

CountryFY2025Share of region
Ethiopia$852.1 million9.1%
Nigeria$620.3 million6.6%
Kenya$562.5 million6.0%
Sudan$547.9 million5.9%
Mozambique$502.9 million5.4%
Uganda$455.4 million4.9%
Democratic Republic of the Congo$452.5 million4.8%
Zambia$422.1 million4.5%
Tanzania$414.9 million4.4%
Benin$288.2 million3.1%

Source: ForeignAssistance.gov (U.S. Department of State).

US aid to Sub-Saharan Africa by year

Sub-Saharan Africa: $9.3B in FY2025, against a peak of $18B in FY2022

Obligations by fiscal year and managing agency, FY2015–FY2026, nominal dollars. FY26* is incomplete. Net de-obligations are drawn as zero.

  • Other agencies
  • Defense Department
  • State Department
  • USAID
$0$5B$10B$15B$20BFY15FY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26*$9.3B$0$5B$10B$15B$20B'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25'26*$9.3B
View every year as a table
Fiscal yearUSAIDState DepartmentDefense DepartmentOther agenciesTotal obligatedDisbursed
FY2015$7.6B$1.3B$761.1M$2.0B$11.7B$10.3B
FY2016$7.2B$1.4B$267.5M$3.7B$12.6B$10.7B
FY2017$8.2B$1.6B$429.8M$2.8B$13.0B$12.1B
FY2018$7.8B$1.9B$365.8M$2.3B$12.3B$12.0B
FY2019$8.4B$1.8B$449.5M$2.8B$13.5B$12.4B
FY2020$9.7B$2.1B$281.4M$2.4B$14.5B$12.0B
FY2021$9.6B$2.1B$163.4M$2.3B$14.3B$14.1B
FY2022$13.3B$1.8B$134.9M$2.7B$17.9B$15.5B
FY2023$11.4B$2.0B$162.9M$2.4B$15.8B$16.4B
FY2024$12.3B$2.0B$73.5M$3.0B$17.3B$15.9B
FY2025$4.4B$3.2B$25.4M$1.7B$9.3B$12.0B
FY2026*-$37.2M$1.3B$3.9M$26.7M$1.3B$3.3B

B = billion, M = million. Agency columns and the total are obligations (money committed); "disbursed" is money actually paid out in that year, which can include payments on earlier commitments. * FY2026 is incomplete: agencies report to ForeignAssistance.gov quarterly and with a lag. Negative amounts are net de-obligations.

Source: ForeignAssistance.gov (U.S. Department of State).

Every country, FY2025

Click a column to sort. Countries without a link received less than $50.0 million over FY2015–FY2025.

#CountryFY2025 obligatedPer personFY2015–FY2025 total
1Ethiopia$852.1M$6.29$13.4B
2Nigeria$620.3M$2.61$9.5B
3Kenya$562.5M$9.78$9.9B
4Sudan$547.9M$10.61$5.0B
5Mozambique$502.9M$14.11$6.3B
6Uganda$455.4M$8.86$7.8B
7Democratic Republic of the Congo$452.5M$4.01$8.5B
8Zambia$422.1M$19.26$4.8B
9Tanzania$414.9M$5.88$6.6B
10Benin$288.2M$19.45$1.5B
11Malawi$277.5M$12.49$4.1B
12South Sudan$274.0M$22.48$8.8B
13South Africa$261.6M$4.04$6.1B
14Cote d'Ivoire$219.9M$6.72$2.5B
15Senegal$213.4M$11.27$2.5B
16Somalia$212.0M$10.79$7.5B
17Rwanda$206.9M$14.20$2.3B
18Burkina Faso$189.9M$7.89$1.7B
19Zimbabwe$140.1M$8.26$3.2B
20Ghana$137.7M$3.93$2.3B
21Mali$136.1M$5.40$2.6B
22Cameroon$108.3M$3.62$1.9B
23Liberia$106.5M$18.59$2.6B
24Niger$97.0M$3.48$2.6B
25Sierra Leone$88.8M$10.07$864.5M
26Burundi$82.9M$5.76$814.4M
27Madagascar$79.5M$2.43$1.7B
28Chad$73.3M$3.49$1.4B
29Guinea$62.5M$4.14$784.4M
30Angola$55.0M$1.41$740.7M
31Namibia$46.4M$14.99$769.4M
32Lesotho$41.6M$17.61$1.1B
33Eswatini$41.3M$32.85$682.6M
34Botswana$36.6M$14.29$584.5M
35Togo$29.7M$3.46$286.3M
36Central African Republic$18.4M$3.34$1.3B
37Djibouti$14.1M$11.93$408.7M
38Gambia$10.3M$3.66$177.0M
39Gabon$8.9M$3.43$71.4M
40Cabo Verde$7.8M$14.78$39.2M
41Mauritania$1.9M$0.36$330.9M
42Sudan (former)$1.0M–$284.7M
43Guinea-Bissau$685,858$0.30$55.1M
44Seychelles$659,969$5.38$8.4M
45Congo$611,225$0.09$134.8M
46Mauritius$343,557$0.28$7.3M
47Sao Tome and Principe$200,000$0.83$3.9M
48Equatorial Guinea$98,553$0.05$10.7M
49Eritrea$0–$4.6M
50British Indian Ocean Territory$0–$6,149
51Comoros-$2.5M–$21.9M

What it pays for, FY2025

SectorFY2025Share
Health$5.1 billion54.5%
Humanitarian Assistance$2.3 billion24.6%
Economic Development$765.0 million8.2%
Program Support$658.3 million7.0%
Peace and Security$160.5 million1.7%
Education and Social Services$153.6 million1.6%
Democracy, Human Rights, and Governance$151.6 million1.6%
Multi-sector$54.4 million0.6%
Environment$9.1 million0.1%

Other regions

Questions and answers

How much US foreign aid goes to Sub-Saharan Africa?
$9.3 billion was obligated in FY2025 (19.3% of all US foreign aid), including $941.7 million for region-wide programs.
Which country in Sub-Saharan Africa gets the most US aid?
Ethiopia, with $852.1 million in FY2025.
What is US aid to Sub-Saharan Africa spent on?
In FY2025: Health $5.1 billion (54.5%); Humanitarian Assistance $2.3 billion (24.6%); Economic Development $765.0 million (8.2%).

Sources and notes

  1. ForeignAssistance.gov (U.S. Department of State), complete dataset (us_foreign_aid_complete.csv), version of 02 Sep 2026, retrieved 2026-10-06. Obligations and disbursements in current (nominal) US dollars by U.S. fiscal year (October to September), FY2015–FY2026; FY2026 is incomplete. Public domain.
  2. Population: World Bank, World Development Indicators, SP.POP.TOTL (updated 2026-07-13), CC BY 4.0.
  3. How the figures are built, and what they leave out: method and caveats.