Foreign aidRegionFiscal year 2025
US foreign aid to Sub-Saharan Africa
The US obligated $9.3 billion in foreign aid for Sub-Saharan Africa in FY2025, 19.3% of the worldwide total.That was down 46.2% from FY2024. The largest sector was Health ($5.1 billion). $941.7 million was recorded for programs covering the region as a whole.
The largest recipients in Sub-Saharan Africa, FY2025
US foreign aid obligated, nominal dollars.
| Country | FY2025 | Share of region |
|---|---|---|
| Ethiopia | $852.1 million | 9.1% |
| Nigeria | $620.3 million | 6.6% |
| Kenya | $562.5 million | 6.0% |
| Sudan | $547.9 million | 5.9% |
| Mozambique | $502.9 million | 5.4% |
| Uganda | $455.4 million | 4.9% |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | $452.5 million | 4.8% |
| Zambia | $422.1 million | 4.5% |
| Tanzania | $414.9 million | 4.4% |
| Benin | $288.2 million | 3.1% |
Source: ForeignAssistance.gov (U.S. Department of State).
US aid to Sub-Saharan Africa by year
Sub-Saharan Africa: $9.3B in FY2025, against a peak of $18B in FY2022
Obligations by fiscal year and managing agency, FY2015–FY2026, nominal dollars. FY26* is incomplete. Net de-obligations are drawn as zero.
- Other agencies
- Defense Department
- State Department
- USAID
View every year as a table
| Fiscal year | USAID | State Department | Defense Department | Other agencies | Total obligated | Disbursed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2015 | $7.6B | $1.3B | $761.1M | $2.0B | $11.7B | $10.3B |
| FY2016 | $7.2B | $1.4B | $267.5M | $3.7B | $12.6B | $10.7B |
| FY2017 | $8.2B | $1.6B | $429.8M | $2.8B | $13.0B | $12.1B |
| FY2018 | $7.8B | $1.9B | $365.8M | $2.3B | $12.3B | $12.0B |
| FY2019 | $8.4B | $1.8B | $449.5M | $2.8B | $13.5B | $12.4B |
| FY2020 | $9.7B | $2.1B | $281.4M | $2.4B | $14.5B | $12.0B |
| FY2021 | $9.6B | $2.1B | $163.4M | $2.3B | $14.3B | $14.1B |
| FY2022 | $13.3B | $1.8B | $134.9M | $2.7B | $17.9B | $15.5B |
| FY2023 | $11.4B | $2.0B | $162.9M | $2.4B | $15.8B | $16.4B |
| FY2024 | $12.3B | $2.0B | $73.5M | $3.0B | $17.3B | $15.9B |
| FY2025 | $4.4B | $3.2B | $25.4M | $1.7B | $9.3B | $12.0B |
| FY2026* | -$37.2M | $1.3B | $3.9M | $26.7M | $1.3B | $3.3B |
Source: ForeignAssistance.gov (U.S. Department of State).
Every country, FY2025
Click a column to sort. Countries without a link received less than $50.0 million over FY2015–FY2025.
| # | Country | FY2025 obligated | Per person | FY2015–FY2025 total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ethiopia | $852.1M | $6.29 | $13.4B |
| 2 | Nigeria | $620.3M | $2.61 | $9.5B |
| 3 | Kenya | $562.5M | $9.78 | $9.9B |
| 4 | Sudan | $547.9M | $10.61 | $5.0B |
| 5 | Mozambique | $502.9M | $14.11 | $6.3B |
| 6 | Uganda | $455.4M | $8.86 | $7.8B |
| 7 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | $452.5M | $4.01 | $8.5B |
| 8 | Zambia | $422.1M | $19.26 | $4.8B |
| 9 | Tanzania | $414.9M | $5.88 | $6.6B |
| 10 | Benin | $288.2M | $19.45 | $1.5B |
| 11 | Malawi | $277.5M | $12.49 | $4.1B |
| 12 | South Sudan | $274.0M | $22.48 | $8.8B |
| 13 | South Africa | $261.6M | $4.04 | $6.1B |
| 14 | Cote d'Ivoire | $219.9M | $6.72 | $2.5B |
| 15 | Senegal | $213.4M | $11.27 | $2.5B |
| 16 | Somalia | $212.0M | $10.79 | $7.5B |
| 17 | Rwanda | $206.9M | $14.20 | $2.3B |
| 18 | Burkina Faso | $189.9M | $7.89 | $1.7B |
| 19 | Zimbabwe | $140.1M | $8.26 | $3.2B |
| 20 | Ghana | $137.7M | $3.93 | $2.3B |
| 21 | Mali | $136.1M | $5.40 | $2.6B |
| 22 | Cameroon | $108.3M | $3.62 | $1.9B |
| 23 | Liberia | $106.5M | $18.59 | $2.6B |
| 24 | Niger | $97.0M | $3.48 | $2.6B |
| 25 | Sierra Leone | $88.8M | $10.07 | $864.5M |
| 26 | Burundi | $82.9M | $5.76 | $814.4M |
| 27 | Madagascar | $79.5M | $2.43 | $1.7B |
| 28 | Chad | $73.3M | $3.49 | $1.4B |
| 29 | Guinea | $62.5M | $4.14 | $784.4M |
| 30 | Angola | $55.0M | $1.41 | $740.7M |
| 31 | Namibia | $46.4M | $14.99 | $769.4M |
| 32 | Lesotho | $41.6M | $17.61 | $1.1B |
| 33 | Eswatini | $41.3M | $32.85 | $682.6M |
| 34 | Botswana | $36.6M | $14.29 | $584.5M |
| 35 | Togo | $29.7M | $3.46 | $286.3M |
| 36 | Central African Republic | $18.4M | $3.34 | $1.3B |
| 37 | Djibouti | $14.1M | $11.93 | $408.7M |
| 38 | Gambia | $10.3M | $3.66 | $177.0M |
| 39 | Gabon | $8.9M | $3.43 | $71.4M |
| 40 | Cabo Verde | $7.8M | $14.78 | $39.2M |
| 41 | Mauritania | $1.9M | $0.36 | $330.9M |
| 42 | Sudan (former) | $1.0M | – | $284.7M |
| 43 | Guinea-Bissau | $685,858 | $0.30 | $55.1M |
| 44 | Seychelles | $659,969 | $5.38 | $8.4M |
| 45 | Congo | $611,225 | $0.09 | $134.8M |
| 46 | Mauritius | $343,557 | $0.28 | $7.3M |
| 47 | Sao Tome and Principe | $200,000 | $0.83 | $3.9M |
| 48 | Equatorial Guinea | $98,553 | $0.05 | $10.7M |
| 49 | Eritrea | $0 | – | $4.6M |
| 50 | British Indian Ocean Territory | $0 | – | $6,149 |
| 51 | Comoros | -$2.5M | – | $21.9M |
What it pays for, FY2025
| Sector | FY2025 | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Health | $5.1 billion | 54.5% |
| Humanitarian Assistance | $2.3 billion | 24.6% |
| Economic Development | $765.0 million | 8.2% |
| Program Support | $658.3 million | 7.0% |
| Peace and Security | $160.5 million | 1.7% |
| Education and Social Services | $153.6 million | 1.6% |
| Democracy, Human Rights, and Governance | $151.6 million | 1.6% |
| Multi-sector | $54.4 million | 0.6% |
| Environment | $9.1 million | 0.1% |
Other regions
Questions and answers
- How much US foreign aid goes to Sub-Saharan Africa?
- $9.3 billion was obligated in FY2025 (19.3% of all US foreign aid), including $941.7 million for region-wide programs.
- Which country in Sub-Saharan Africa gets the most US aid?
- Ethiopia, with $852.1 million in FY2025.
- What is US aid to Sub-Saharan Africa spent on?
- In FY2025: Health $5.1 billion (54.5%); Humanitarian Assistance $2.3 billion (24.6%); Economic Development $765.0 million (8.2%).
Sources and notes
- ForeignAssistance.gov (U.S. Department of State), complete dataset (us_foreign_aid_complete.csv), version of 02 Sep 2026, retrieved 2026-10-06. Obligations and disbursements in current (nominal) US dollars by U.S. fiscal year (October to September), FY2015–FY2026; FY2026 is incomplete. Public domain.
- Population: World Bank, World Development Indicators, SP.POP.TOTL (updated 2026-07-13), CC BY 4.0.
- How the figures are built, and what they leave out: method and caveats.