Where My Taxes Go

City profileMinnesotaFiscal year 2025

How much federal money does St. Paul get?

St. Paul received $2.2 billion in federal awards in FY2025: $7,152 per resident, 43rd of 99 large cities by total.In fiscal year 2025, federal agencies obligated $2.2 billion in awards whose place of performance is St. Paul, MN, about $7,152 per resident.

FY2025 total
$2.2B
$2.2 billion
Per resident
$7,152
112% above the median city
Rank (total)
43rd
of 99 cities
FY2026 so far
$1.3B
preliminary

St. Paul is 28th of 99 large cities per resident

Federal awards per resident, FY2025, the 99 largest US cities on this site. Dashed line: median city.

$0$20K$40K$60KMedian city $3,367St. Paul, MN $7,152HighestLowest$0$20K$40K$60KMedian city $3,367St. Paul, MN $7,152HighestLowest

What the money is

That is up 1.6% from FY2024 ($2.2 billion). Compared with FY2019, the last year before pandemic relief, it is up 55.5%. The largest share came as grants ($1.7 billion). The Department of Education obligated the most ($692.9 million), and the largest program was Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment Program ($646.8 million). By this measure St. Paul ranks 43rd of the 99 large US cities on this site.

What is counted: contracts, grants, loans and payments that agencies report with this city as the place of performance (USAspending.gov city name SAINT PAUL, state MN). Payments to individuals, such as Social Security, are published only as county totals to protect privacy, so most of them do not show up at city level. For the full picture see the Minnesota page, which includes those payments.

Federal money to St. Paul by year

St. Paul: $2.2B in FY2025, up 56% on FY2019

Federal award obligations by fiscal year and type, FY2018–FY2026, nominal dollars. FY26* is preliminary and still filling in.

  • Insurance and other
  • Loans (subsidy cost)
  • Direct payments
  • Grants
  • Contracts
$0$2B$4B$6BFY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26*$2.2B$0$2B$4B$6B'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25'26*$2.2B
View every year as a table
Fiscal yearContractsGrantsDirect paymentsLoansInsurance and otherTotalPer resident
FY2018$202.5M$970.3M$230.1M-$4.7M$4.3M$1.4B–
FY2019$198.0M$1.0B$194.1M-$12.3M$7.0M$1.4B–
FY2020$342.2M$1.4B$815.8M-$17.9M$9.7M$2.5B$8,126
FY2021$212.9M$3.9B$441.1M-$27.6M$24.2M$4.5B$14,632
FY2022$116.7M$1.5B$149.1M-$23.0M$23.6M$1.8B$5,840
FY2023$290.5M$1.3B$255.5M$1.5M$9.2M$1.8B$6,014
FY2024$265.6M$1.6B$293.5M-$3.6M$4.5M$2.2B$7,039
FY2025$180.0M$1.7B$318.4M$303,721$2.5M$2.2B$7,152
FY2026*$194.0M$748.6M$312.1M-$893,858$1.1M$1.3B–

B = billion, M = million. Loans are the subsidy cost the government records. * FY2026 (October 2025 to September 2026) is preliminary: agencies keep reporting after the year ends, and Department of Defense contract data is published with a 90-day delay. Negative amounts are net de-obligations (money taken back from earlier awards).

Source: USAspending.gov (U.S. Treasury).

Cities with similar totals

St. Paul and the cities ranked either side of it

FY2025 federal awards performed in each city, total dollars.

Cincinnati, OH$2.3 billion
Miami, FL$2.3 billion
St. Paul, MN (this page)$2.2 billion
Durham, NC$2.2 billion
Dallas, TX$2.2 billion

Who pays and for what, FY2025

The agencies that obligated the most to St. Paul, and the largest federal programs. Programs are federal Assistance Listings (formerly CFDA numbers); contracts have no listing number, so they do not appear there.

Top awarding agencies

AgencyFY2025Share
Department of Education$692.9 million31.6%
Department of Commerce$661.0 million30.1%
Department of Housing and Urban Development$296.1 million13.5%
Department of Transportation$140.6 million6.4%
Department of Homeland Security$115.1 million5.2%
Department of Defense$71.8 million3.3%
Department of Health and Human Services$57.4 million2.6%
Department of Justice$41.8 million1.9%
Department of Veterans Affairs$27.0 million1.2%
Department of Energy$23.6 million1.1%

Top programs

ProgramFY2025Share
Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment Program Assistance Listing 11.035$646.8 million29.5%
Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing 84.027$231.8 million10.6%
Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies Assistance Listing 84.010$187.2 million8.5%
Airport Improvement Program, Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act Programs, and COVID-19 Airports Programs Assistance Listing 20.106$109.7 million5.0%
Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers Assistance Listing 14.871$99.4 million4.5%
Project-Based Rental Assistance (PBRA) Assistance Listing 14.195$98.0 million4.5%
Federal Pell Grant Program Assistance Listing 84.063$92.5 million4.2%
Rehabilitation Services Vocational Rehabilitation Grants to States Assistance Listing 84.126$71.8 million3.3%
Disaster Grants - Public Assistance (Presidentially Declared Disasters) Assistance Listing 97.036$56.3 million2.6%
Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants (formerly Improving Teacher Quality State Grants) Assistance Listing 84.367$26.3 million1.2%

Nearby on this site

Questions and answers

How much federal money does St. Paul get?
$2.2 billion in FY2025 in awards performed in St. Paul, MN, according to USAspending.gov. That excludes most payments to individuals, which are published only by county.
How much is that per resident?
About $7,152 per resident, using the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimate of 306,684 people.
Which agency spends the most in St. Paul?
The Department of Education, with $692.9 million in FY2025.

Sources and notes

  1. USAspending.gov (U.S. Department of the Treasury), API endpoints spending_over_time and spending_by_category, filtered by place of performance city (SAINT PAUL) in MN, fiscal years 2018–2026. Amounts are obligations in nominal dollars. Data retrieved 2026-10-04. Public domain.
  2. U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 city estimates (St. Paul city).
  3. How the figures are built, and what they leave out: sources and methods.