Tax numbersTax years 2026 and 2025IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32
Standard deduction 2026 and 2025
The 2026 standard deduction is $16,100 for single filers, $32,200 for married couples filing jointly and $24,150 for heads of household.
| 2026 | 2025 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single | $16,100 | $15,750 | +$350 (+2.2%) |
| Married filing jointly | $32,200 | $31,500 | +$700 (+2.2%) |
| Married filing separately | $16,100 | $15,750 | +$350 (+2.2%) |
| Head of household | $24,150 | $23,625 | +$525 (+2.2%) |
| Extra if 65+ or blind, married (each) | $1,650 | $1,600 | +$50 (+3.1%) |
| Extra if 65+ or blind, unmarried | $2,050 | $2,000 | +$50 (+2.5%) |
| Dependent (someone can claim you) | Greater of $1,350 or earned income + $450 | Same |
Standard deduction calculator
$32,200 basic plus $0 for age or blindness. You can also deduct $0 under the new senior deduction (it is separate from the standard deduction, so itemizers get it too), for $32,200 in all.
The 2025 amount changed in the middle of the year
When the IRS published the 2025 figures in October 2024 (Rev. Proc. 2024-40), the standard deduction was $15,000 single, $30,000 married joint and $22,500 head of household. Public Law 119-21, signed on 4 July 2025, raised the 2025 amounts to $15,750, $31,500 and $23,625 and made the higher deduction permanent. Use the higher figures on your 2025 return; older tables that show $15,000 are out of date.
New: the senior deduction (2025 to 2028)
For tax years 2025 through 2028, each person aged 65 or older by the end of the year can deduct an extra $6,000, on top of the standard deduction and its age add-on. It shrinks by 6 cents for every dollar of modified AGI above $75,000 ($150,000 on a joint return), so it is gone at $175,000 single and $250,000 joint. Married people must file jointly to claim it, and each person needs a Social Security number on the return.
What changed from 2025 to 2026
| 2025 | 2026 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single | $15,750 | $16,100 | +$350 (+2.2%) |
| Married filing jointly | $31,500 | $32,200 | +$700 (+2.2%) |
| Married filing separately | $15,750 | $16,100 | +$350 (+2.2%) |
| Head of household | $23,625 | $24,150 | +$525 (+2.2%) |
| 65+ or blind, married | $1,600 | $1,650 | +$50 (+3.1%) |
| 65+ or blind, unmarried | $2,000 | $2,050 | +$50 (+2.5%) |
Questions and answers
- What is the 2026 standard deduction?
- $16,100 single or married filing separately, $32,200 married filing jointly, $24,150 head of household.
- What is the standard deduction for seniors over 65 in 2026?
- Each person 65 or older adds $2,050 if unmarried or $1,650 if married. A single filer aged 65 gets $18,150, plus the separate $6,000 senior deduction if income allows.
- Why do some sites show $15,000 for 2025?
- That was the figure before Public Law 119-21 raised it to $15,750 in July 2025.
Related
- Tax brackets37% from $640,600
- Kiddie taxover $2,700
- Capital gains brackets0% to $49,450 single
- 401(k) limits$24,500
- IRA limits$7,500
- Your federal tax receiptwhere your tax goes
- State income tax calculators50 states and DC
- All tax numbers2025 and 2026
Sources
- IRS, Rev. Proc. 2025-32: 2026 inflation adjustments (as amended by Public Law 119-21, the One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act).
- IRS, Rev. Proc. 2024-40: 2025 inflation adjustments.
- Public Law 119-21 (One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act), 139 Stat. 72, 4 July 2025.
- Every figure on this page was checked against the documents above by an automated test on 9 October 2026. Status of 2027 figures checked on 9 October 2026 (IRS newsroom and SSA). Page built 2026-10-09.